Rosacea

“People sometimes wait to see a dermatologist until their rosacea becomes unbearable. Dermatologists encourage you to make an appointment long before this happens”.1

Umbrella
What may the Rosacea Umbrella include?

Depending on the Source (DotS) this Umbrella may include:

  • Acne Rosacea
  • Adult Acne
  • Red Face
  • Rosacea

Definition

What is rosacea?

DotS the definition of rosacea may vary. The (United States) National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases’ (NIAMS) definition is:

“Rosacea is a long-term inflammatory skin condition that causes reddened skin and a rash, usually on the nose and cheeks. It may also cause eye problems. The symptoms typically come and go, with many people reporting that certain factors, such as spending time in the sun or experiencing emotional stress, bring them on”.2

The (United States) National Rosacea Society’s definition is:

“Rosacea (pronounced “roh-ZAY-sha”) is a chronic but treatable condition that primarily affects the central face, and is often characterized by flare-ups and remissions”.3

First Signs

What are the first signs of rosacea?

In Rosacea: Check If You Have Rosacea the (United Kingdom) NHS elaborate on:

“The first signs of rosacea include:

  • Redness (blushing) across your nose, cheeks, forehead and chin that comes and goes
  • A burning or stinging feeling when using water or skincare products

The redness may be harder to see on darker skin”.4

Symptoms

What are the symptoms of rosacea?

In Rosacea: Overview, Symptoms & Causes – Symptoms of Rosacea the NIAMS elaborate on:

“Most people only experience some of the symptoms of rosacea, and the pattern of symptoms varies among individuals. While the condition is chronic (long lasting), rosacea often cycles between flare-ups and periods of remission (lack of symptoms).

The symptoms of rosacea include:

  • Facial redness. This may start as a tendency to flush or blush, but over time redness may persist for longer periods. It is sometimes accompanied by a sense of tingling or burning, and the reddened skin may turn rough and scaly
  • Rash. Areas of facial redness can develop red or pus-filled bumps and pimples that resemble acne
  • Visible blood vessels. These typically appear as thin red lines on the cheeks and nose
  • Skin Thickeneding. The skin may thicken, especially on the nose, giving the nose an enlarged and bulbous appearance. This is one of the more severe symptoms, and it mostly affects men
  • Eye irritation. In what is termed ocular rosacea, the eyes become sore, red, itchy, watery, or dry. They may feel gritty or as if there is something in them, such as an eyelash. The eyelids may swell and become red at the base of the eyelashes. Styes may develop. It is important to see a health care provider if you have eye symptoms because if left untreated, eye damage and loss of vision can result”.5

Cause

What causes rosacea?

In Rosacea: Overview, Symptoms & Causes – Causes of Rosacea according to the NIAMS:

“Scientists do not know what causes rosacea, but there are a number of theories. They know that inflammation contributes to some of the key symptoms, such as skin redness and rash, but they do not fully understand why inflammation occurs. It may in part be due to the heightened skin sensitivity in people with rosacea, to environmental stressors, such as ultraviolet (UV) light, and TO microbes that inhabit the skin. Both genetic and environmental (nongenetic) factors likely play a role in the development of rosacea”.6

Triggers

What are some rosacea triggers?

In Rosacea: Triggers the NHS elaborate on:

“It’s not known what causes rosacea, but some triggers can make symptoms worse. Common triggers for rosacea include:

  • Alcohol
  • Spicy foods
  • Cheese
  • Caffeine
  • Hot drinks
  • Aerobic exercise like running”.7

In Factors That May Trigger Rosacea Flare-Ups and Rosacea Triggers Survey the (United States) National Rosacea Society include more factors of potential rosacea triggers.


RosaceaRosacea

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diary

RosaceaIs there a diary to use, to find and avoid personal rosacea triggers?

In Rosacea Diary Booklet: An Easy Way To Find and Avoid Your Personal Rosacea Triggers the National Rosacea Society explain how to use their diary.

Common or Not

How common is rosacea?

In If You Have Rosacea, You’re Not Alone according to the National Rosacea Society

“An estimated 16 million Americans have rosacea, yet only a small fraction are being treated”.8

Middle Aged White Women

Is there an association between middle aged white women and rosacea?

In Rosacea: Symptoms & Causes – Overview the (United States) Mayo Clinic elaborate on:



“Rosacea can affect anyone. But it’s most common in middle-aged white women”.9

The NIAMS explain:

“Anyone can get rosacea, but it is more common among these groups:

  • Middle-aged and older adults
  • Women, but when men get it, it tends to be more severe
  • People with fair skin, but it may be underdiagnosed in darker skinned people because dark skin can mask facial redness”.10

Hot Flushes

Is there an association between hot flushes and rosacea?

In Rosacea and Menopause: Hormonal Therapy, published February 2023, the author notes:

“Hormonal balance is an essential factor in reducing rosacea outbreaks. Similarly, the hot flashes that many women experience after menopause can be a precipitating factor in the development of rosacea”.11

Treatment

How is rosacea treated?

In Rosacea: Diagnosis & Treatment – Treatment the Mayo Clinic explain:

“Treatment for rosacea focuses on controlling signs and symptoms. Most often this requires a combination of good skin care and prescription drugs.

The duration of your treatment depends on the type and severity of your signs and symptoms. Recurrence is common”.12

In Rosacea: Treatment for Rosacea From A GP the NHS elaborate on:

“Rosacea cannot be cured but treatment from a GP can help control the symptoms. It can get worse if it’s not treated.

A GP may suggest:

  • Prescriptions for creams and gels you put on your skin
  • Taking antibiotics for 6 to 16 weeks
  • IPL (intense pulsed light) treatment…

The GP may refer you to a skin specialist (dermatologist) if treatments are not working”.13

Who is a GP?

DotS and/or DotC (Depending on the Country) a GP may be a qualified and registered general practitioner, a medical practitioner, a medical doctor or a doctor.

Hormone Therapy

Is hormone therapy useful for the treatment of postmenopausal women?

In Rosacea and Menopause: Hormonal Therapy the author notes:

“Hormone replacement therapy is useful for postmenopausal women because it can help balance hormones and reduce both the frequency and intensity of hot flashes and rosacea. The use of bioidentical hormones and other drugs can reduce inflammation, lessening the intensity of rosacea. Because of their anti-inflammatory properties, antihistamines may also help treat the condition. In addition, the emotional side effects of menopause can be treated with antidepressants, which may lessen the likelihood of stress-induced rosacea flare-ups”.14

Health Care Provider

What if I think I have rosacea?

If you think you have rosacea, it may be in your best interest to choose to talk to your health care provider about this.

In All About Rosacea the National Rosacea Society explain:

“While the cause of rosacea is unknown and there is no cure, knowledge of its signs and symptoms has advanced to where they can be effectively controlled with medical therapy and lifestyle changes. Individuals who suspect they may have rosacea are urged to see a dermatologist or other qualified physician for diagnosis and appropriate treatment — before the disorder becomes increasingly severe and intrusive on daily life”.15

In Do You Have To Treat Rosacea? Worried Your Rosacea Is Not Serious Enough To Treat? the American Academy of Dermatology | Association encourage us to seek treatment early:

“People sometimes wait to see a dermatologist until their rosacea becomes unbearable. Dermatologists encourage you to make an appointment long before this happens.

The earlier you start treatment, the easier rosacea is to manage”.16

Health Topics A-Z

Where may I find Health Topics related to Rosacea?

In Health Topics A-Z may find:

Health Topics A-Z

Links

Where may I find Links related to Rosacea?

Your Country may have Links similar to:

Links

This Links List to third party websites is neither comprehensive nor exhaustive. Inclusion on this Links List does not imply endorsement or recommendation. Non-inclusion on this Links List does not imply non-endorsement or non-recommendation. Third party websites are not under the control of Meno Martha International Menopause Directory. Third party websites may contain explicit medical images and/or sexual references. Please read Meno Martha International Menopause Directory’s Links Policy before proceeding to a Link. Please contact Webmaster if you experience a problem with a Link.

New or Updated

  1. 10 Reasons Your Face Is Red
  2. 6 Rosacea Skin Care Tips Dermatologists Give Their Patients
  3. Acne Rosacea Treatments: Cause and Cure
  4. Acne Rosacea Treatments: Rosacea Lifestyles
  5. Acne Rosacea Treatments: Rosacea Symptoms
  6. Acne Rosacea Treatments: Rosacea Treatment
  7. All About Rosacea
  8. American Academy of Dermatology | Association: Diseases and Treatments
  9. April Is Rosacea Awareness Month [United States]
    Rosacea
  10. Causes of Rosacea: Introduction
  11. Changingfaces.org.uk [Changing Faces, United Kingdom]
  12. Changingfaces.org.uk: Skin Camouflaging Services
  13. Coping With Rosacea – Managing Psychological and Social Aspects of Rosacea
  14. Do You Have To Treat Rosacea?
  15. Does Drinking Cause Rosacea?
  16. Does Rosacea Increase Your Risk of Having A Heart Attack or Stroke?
  17. Factors That May Trigger Rosacea Flare-Ups
  18. Frequently Asked Questions
  19. How To Prevent Rosacea Flare-Ups
  20. Internationalrosaceafoundation.org [International Rosacea Foundation]
  21. Is Rosacea Causing Your Red, Irritated Face?
  22. Is That Acne or Rosacea on Your Skin?
  23. Just Diagnosed With Rosacea? 8 Things You Should Know
  24. Know Your Rosacea Triggers
  25. Lasers and Lights: How To Well Do They Treat Rosacea?
  26. Living With Rosacea? How To Reduce Your Risk of Other Conditions
  27. Makeup for Rosacea
  28. Mayo Clinic Q and A: New Therapies Help Control Flushing Caused By Rosacea
  29. Menopause, Skin and Common Dermatoses. Part 2: Skin Disorders
  30. Ocular Rosacea
  31. Patients Need Patience: Give Rosacea Therapy Time
  32. People With Skin of Color Can Get Rosacea
  33. Recognizing Redness: A Patient Guide To the Most Common Sign of Rosacea
  34. Rhinophyma
  35. Rhinophyma
  36. Rosacea
  37. Rosacea
  38. Rosacea
  39. Rosacea
  40. Rosacea 1. About Rosacea
  41. Rosacea 2. Symptoms of Rosacea
  42. Rosacea 3. Causes of Rosacea
  43. Rosacea 4. Treating of Rosacea
  44. Rosacea 5. Preventing Rosacea
  45. Rosacea Diary Booklet: An Easy Way To Find and Avoid Your Personal Rosacea Triggers
  46. Rosacea Looks Different In Skin of Color
  47. Rosacea Resource Center
  48. Rosacea Skin Care & Cosmetics
  49. Rosacea Treatment
  50. Rosacea Treatment: Acne-Like Breakouts
  51. Rosacea Treatment: Can Light Therapy Reduce Symptoms?
  52. Rosacea Treatment: Eye Problems
  53. Rosacea Treatment: How To Treat the Redness
  54. Rosacea Treatment: Thickening Skin
  55. Rosacea Triggers Survey
  56. Rosacea [+ Video: Rosacea]
  57. Rosacea and Menopause
  58. Rosacea on Dark Skin
  59. Rosacea on White Skin
  60. Rosacea: Diagnosis & Treatment
  61. Rosacea: Diagnosis and Treatment
  62. Rosacea: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Steps To Take
  63. Rosacea: Insider Secrets
  64. Rosacea: Overview
  65. Rosacea: Overview, Symptoms & Causes
  66. Rosacea: Signs and Symptoms
  67. Rosacea: Symptoms & Causes
  68. Rosacea: Tips for Managing
  69. Rosacea: Tips for Managing – Rosacea: Skin Care Do’s and Don’ts [Video]
  70. Rosacea: Who Gets and Causes
  71. Roseacea.org [National Rosacea Society, United States]
  72. Skin Care, Trigger Management Can Help Control Rosacea [Topics]
  73. Study Suggests Rosacea May Be More Complex In Women Over 45
  74. The Many Faces of Rosacea
  75. Tips From Patients and Doctors for Controlling Your Rosacea
  76. Tips To Help Manage Menopause Symptoms
  77. Triggers Could Be Causing Your Rosacea Flare-Ups
  78. What Is Rosacea?
  79. What’s the Relationship Between Rosacea and Menopause?
  80. When To See A Doctor About Rosacea

Sources

Where may I find the Sources quoted?

You may find the Sources quoted at:

Sources

  1. Do You Have To Treat Rosacea? Worried Your Rosacea Is Not Serious Enough To Treat? American Academy of Dermatology | Association https://www.aad.org/public/diseases/rosacea/treatment/necessary Accessed: 23 March 2023
  2. Rosacea: Overview, Symptoms & Causes – Overview of Rosacea. Last Reviewed: May 2021. National Institutes of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases https://www.niams.nih.gov/health-topics/rosacea Accessed: 23 March 2023
  3. All About Rosacea. National Rosacea Society https://www.rosacea.org/patients/allaboutrosacea.php Accessed: 23 March 2023
  4. Rosacea: Check If You Have Rosacea. Page Last Reviewed: 15 January 2020. NHS https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/rosacea/symptoms/ Accessed: 23 March 2023
  5. Rosacea: Overview, Symptoms & Causes – Symptoms of Rosacea. Last Reviewed: May 2021. National Institutes of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases https://www.niams.nih.gov/health-topics/rosacea#tab-symptoms Accessed: 23 March 2023
  6. Rosacea: Overview, Symptoms & Causes – Causes of Rosacea? Last Reviewed: May 2021. National Institutes of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases https://www.niams.nih.gov/health-topics/rosacea#tab-causes Accessed: 23 March 2023
  7. Rosacea: Triggers. Page Last Reviewed: 15 January 2020. NHS https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/rosacea/symptoms/ Accessed: 23 March 2023
  8. If You Have Rosacea, You’re Not Alone. National Rosacea Society https://www.rosacea.org/patients/index.php Accessed: 23 March 2023
  9. Rosacea: Diagnosis & Treatment – Treatment. 22 September 2021. Mayo Clinic https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/rosacea/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20353820 Accessed: 23 March 2023
  10. Rosacea: Basics – Who Gets Rosacea? Last Reviewed: May 2021. National Institutes of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases https://www.niams.nih.gov/health-topics/rosacea#tab-risk Accessed: 23 March 2023
  11. Rosacea and Menopause: Hormonal Therapy. Rajab, F. February 2023 https://www.dermatologytimes.com/view/rosacea-and-menopause Accessed: 23 March 2023
  12. Rosacea: Symptoms & Causes – Overview. 22 September 2021. Mayo Clinic https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/rosacea/symptoms-causes/syc-20353815 Accessed: 23 March 2023
  13. Rosacea: Treatment for Rosacea From A GP. Page Last Reviewed: 15 January 2020. NHS https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/rosacea/causes/#triggers-of-rosacea Accessed: 23 March 2023
  14. Rosacea and Menopause: Hormonal Therapy. Rajab, F. February 2023 https://www.dermatologytimes.com/view/rosacea-and-menopause Accessed: 23 March 2023
  15. All About Rosacea. National Rosacea Society https://www.rosacea.org/patients/allaboutrosacea.php Accessed: 23 March 2023
  16. Do You Have To Treat Rosacea? Worried Your Rosacea Is Not Serious Enough To Treat? American Academy of Dermatology | Association https://www.aad.org/public/diseases/rosacea/treatment/necessary Accessed: 23 March 2023
Topic Last Updated: 26 March 2023 – Topic Last Reviewed: 23 March 2023

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