“Having a hysterectomy is major surgery. The decision to have a hysterectomy should only be made after you have been given adequate information about why you…”.1
Umbrella
What may the Hysterectomy Umbrella include?
Depending on the Source (DotS) this Umbrella may include:
- Abdominal Hysterectomy
- Hysterectomy
- Laparoscopic Hysterectomy (Keyhole Surgery)
- Partial Hysterectomy
- Radial Hysterectomy
- Subtotal Hysterectomy
- Supracervical Hysterectomy
- Total Hysterectomy
- Total Hysterectomy With Bilateral Salpingo-Oophorectomy
- Total Hysterectomy With Oophorectomy
- Vaginal Hysterectomy
Hysterectomy
What is a hysterectomy?
DotS the definition of a hysterectomy may vary. In Hysterectomy: What Is A Hysterectomy? the (Australian) Jean Hailes for Women’s Healths (JH) definition is:
“A hysterectomy is an operation to remove the uterus (womb)”.2
In Hysterectomy: Overview the (United Kingdom) NHS’s (National Health Service) definition is:
“A hysterectomy is a surgical procedure to remove the womb (uterus). You’ll no longer be able to get pregnant after the operation”.3
The Australasian Menopause Society’s definition is:
“A hysterectomy occurs when a woman’s uterus or womb is removed. She will no longer be able to bear children and will not have any further periods. However the ovaries will continue to function producing hormones normally and will continue to produce hormones if the woman is premenopausal”.4
Vaginal Hysterectomy
What is a vaginal hysterectomy?
DotS the definition of a vaginal hysterectomy may vary. In Vaginal Hysterectomy: Overview the (United States) Mayo Clinic’s definition is:
During a vaginal hysterectomy, the surgeon detaches the uterus from the ovaries, fallopian tubes and upper vagina, as well as from the blood vessels and connective tissue that support it, before removing the uterus”.5
Total Hysterectomy
What is a total hysterectomy?
DotS the definition of a total hysterectomy may vary. The NHS’s definition is:
- “Total hysterectomy – the womb and cervix (neck of the womb) are removed; this is the most commonly performed operation”.6
The JH’s definition is:
“A total hysterectomy means both the uterus and the cervix are removed. A total hysterectomy does not mean the ovaries are removed. If the ovaries are removed this is a hysterectomy with oophorectomy (removal of the ovaries)”.7
Total Hysterectomy With Bilateral Salpingo-Oophorectomy
What is a total hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy?
DotS the definition of a total hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy may vary. The NHS’s definition is:
- “Total hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy – the womb, cervix, fallopian tubes (salpingectomy) and ovaries (oophorectomy) are removed”.8
Subtotal Hysterectomy
What is a subtotal hysterectomy?
DotS the definition of a subtotal hysterectomy may vary. The NHS’s definition is:
- “Subtotal hysterectomy – the main body of the womb is removed, leaving the cervix in place”.9
The JH note:
“Occasionally a ‘subtotal’ hysterectomy is performed where the cervix is retained”.10
Common or Not
How common are hysterectomies?
In Hysterectomy: How Common Are Hysterectomies? according to the Office on Women’s Health, United States Department of Health and Human Services, Womenshealth.gov, in 2010:
“Each year in the United States, nearly 500,000 women get hysterectomies. A hysterectomy is the second most common surgery among women in the United States. The most common surgery in women is childbirth by cesarean delivery (C-section)”.11
The North American Menopause Society (NAMS) also note:
“In the US, somewhat over a fourth of women have undergone hysterectomy by age 54, and about half of these women have undergone bilateral oophorectomy as well (surgical menopause)”.12
Pap Tests
Do women still need regular Pap tests after a hysterectomy?
Womenshealth.gov note:
- Did not have your cervix removed
- Had a hysterectomy because of cancer or precancer
Ask your doctor what is best for you and how often you should have Pap tests”.13
Menopause
Does having a hysterectomy put you into menopause?
In Causes of Menopause: Induced Menopause – Menopause Due To Surgery: Hysterectomy the JH explain:
Ten to 12% of women who have a hysterectomy and keep their ovaries have menopause about 1-4 years earlier than their expected menopause. For most women, menopause occurs at the same time and with the same symptoms as if they had not had a hysterectomy”.14
Menopause Symptoms
Are the menopause symptoms related to induced menopause similar to those from natural menopause?
“A. Menopause symptoms related to induced menopause can be similar to those from natural menopause, including hot flashes, sleep disturbances, and vaginal dryness. But premenopausal women who experience induced menopause can have more intense symptoms, and therefore, a greater need for treatment to control them than women who undergo natural menopause. And because you may be going through menopause at a young age, you need ongoing monitoring and sometimes treatment to lower your risk of menopause-associated diseases, such as osteoporosis, later in life”.15
Hysterectomy or Not
What if I am unsure about having a hysterectomy?
The JH explain:
“Having a hysterectomy is major surgery. The decision to have a hysterectomy should only be made after you have been given adequate information about why you need one, how the surgery will be performed, what will happen to your body and what the consequences may be. It is also important to think about how you may feel about losing your uterus and whether you need help and support coping with those feelings”.16
In Hysterectomy the Womenshealth.gov answer questions about hysterectomy.
In Hysterectomy: Considerations the NHS explain some of the decisions you may be required to make.
In Hysterectomy: Questions To Think About the JH include questions you may like to consider “when thinking about whether or not to have a hysterectomy”.
In Hysterectomy: Should You Have A Hysterectomy? the JH also caution:
Sometimes it is appropriate to take time making the decision except when there is cancer or uncontrollable life-threatening bleeding”.17
Health Care Provider
What if I do not bounced back after a hysterectomy?
If you do not bounce back after a hysterectomy it may be in your best interest to choose to talk to your health care provider about this. Together you can discuss your options and if required, agree on who may be the most appropriate health care provider to help you.
Health Topics A-Z
Where may I find Health Topics related to Hysterectomy?
In Health Topics A-Z you may find:
Links
Where may I find Links related to Hysterectomy?
Your Country may have Links similar to:
Links
This Links List to third party websites is neither comprehensive nor exhaustive. Inclusion on this Links List does not imply endorsement or recommendation. Non-inclusion on this Links List does not imply non-endorsement or non-recommendation. Third party websites are not under the control of Meno Martha International Menopause Directory. Third party websites may contain explicit medical images and/or sexual references. Please read Meno Martha International Menopause Directory’s Links Policy before proceeding to a Link. Please contact Webmaster if you experience a problem with a Link.- A Simpler Fix for Fibroids – Medical Observer
- Abdominal Hysterectomy
- Abdominal Hysterectomy
- Bioidentical Hormones Explained – A British Menopause Society Video
- Bioidentical Hormones: Are They Safer?
- Bleeding After Hysterectomy: What’s Normal?
- Causes of Menopause
- Cognitive Behaviour Therapy (CBT) for Menopausal Symptoms
- Complementary Medicine Options for Menopausal Symptoms
Complementary and Alternative Therapies Explained – A British Menopause Society Video
- Compounded Bioidentical Hormone Therapy [Video]
- Consumer Health: Is Prophylactic Oophorectomy Right for You?
- Early Menopause: Women’s Experiences – Resources and Information: Quick Links – 1. Question Prompt List
- Early Menopause: Women’s Experiences – Women’s Profiles
- Foundationforwomenscancer.org [Foundation for Women’s Cancer, United States]
- Gynecologic Cancer Awareness Month [September, United States]
- HRT and the Risk of Breast Cancer Explained – A British Menopause Society Video
- Heavy Bleeding
- Heavy Periods
- Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT) Explained – A British Menopause Society Video
- Hysterectomy
- Hysterectomy
- Hysterectomy
- Hysterectomy
- Hysterectomy
- Hysterectomy
- Hysterectomy
- Hysterectomy
- Hysterectomy Checkpoints
- Hysterectomy Types
- Hysterectomy – Abdominal – Discharge [Going Home]
- Hysterectomy – Multiply Languages
- Hysterectomy: Alternatives
- Hysterectomy: Considerations
- Hysterectomy: How It’s Performed
- Hysterectomy: Recovery
- Hysterectomy: Recovery and Outlook
- Hysterectomy: Should You Have A Hysterectomy?
- Hysterectomy: What You Need To Know
- Hysterectomy: Why It’s Necessary
- Hystersisters.com [HysterSisters Women-To-Women Hysterectomy Support]
- Hystersisters.com: Need Answers? Ask Your HysterSisters
- Information About Menopause [Multiply Languages] [Videos]
- Lifestyle and Behaviour Changes for Menopausal Symptoms
- Lifestyle and Behavioural Modifications for Menopausal Symptoms
- MHT and Breast Cancer Risk
- Making Sense of Menopausal Hormone Therapy Means Understanding the Benefits As Well As the Risks
- Mayo Clinic Q and A: Estrogen Replacement Therapy After Ovary Removal
- Menopause
- Menopause
- Menopause
- Menopause Explained – A British Menopause Society Video
- Menopause FAQs: Premature, Early, and Induced Menopause: Q. I’m facing a hysterectomy with removal of my ovaries, so I’m going to have an induced menopause. Is it different from natural menopause?
- Menopause Matters
- Menopause What Are the Symptoms?
- Menopause – How Will It Affect My Health? [Multiply Languages] [Video]
- Menopause – Is Menopausal Hormone Therapy (HRT) Safe? [Multiply Languages] [Video]
- Menopause – What Are the Symptoms? [Multiply Languages] [Video]
- Menopause – Will It Affect My Sex Life? [Multiply Languages] [Video]
- Menopause: Early (Premature) Menopause [Video Interview Stories]
- Menopause: Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT) [Video Interview Stories]
- Menopause: Medicines To Help You
- National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health: Menopausal Symptoms: In Depth
- Non-Hormonal Treatment Options for Menopausal Symptoms
- NonHormonal Treatments for Menopausal Symptoms
- Oestrogen Only Menopausal Hormone Therapy
- Oophorectomy (Ovary Removal Surgery)
- Osteoporosis Explained – A British Menopause Society Video
- Ovarian Cancer: Still Possible After Hysterectomy?
- Ovary Removal (Oophorectomy): A Risk Factor for Dementia
- Pap Smear: Still Needed After Hysterectomy?
- Psychiatric Disorders May Be Linked To Unnecessary Oophorectomies
- Recovering Well From Gynaecological Procedures
- Risks and Benefits of MHT/HRT
- Sexual Health – Sex After Hysterectomy
- Supporting Women Through Menopause
- Surgical Menopause
- Types of Hysterectomy Surgery [+ Images]
- Understanding Premature & Early Menopause – Booklet
- Urogenital Atrophy Explained – A British Menopause Society Video
- Urogenital Problems
- Uterine/Endometrial Cancer
- Vaginal Dryness
- Vaginal Dryness
- Vaginal Hysterectomy
- Video Series-2019 – Talking To Your Clinician About Sexual Health Concerns
- Video Series-2020 – Bone Health What You Need To Know
- Video Series-2020 – How To Talk To Your Primary Care Clinician About Your Overall Health
- Video Series-2020 – What Women Need To Know About Heart Disease
- Vulvovaginal Symptoms After Menopause
- What Is A Hysterectomy?
- Women’s Wellness: Hot Flashes and Night Sweats Happen After Menopause
- Women’s Wellness: Hysterectomy Associated With Risk of Mental Health Issues
- Women’s Wellness: Mindfulness May Ease Menopausal Symptoms
- Women’s Wellness: Painful Sex After Menopause
- Women’s Wellness: Still Need A Pap Smear After Hysterectomy?
- Women’s Wellness: Treating Hot Flashes and Night Sweats Without Hormones [+ Video Courtesy: Mayo Clinic News Network]
- World Menopause Day: World Menopause Day 2018 – Patient Information Leaflet: Sexual Wellbeing After Menopause [Multiply Languages]
- World Menopause Day: World Menopause Day 2019 – Patient Information Leaflet: Testosterone for Women At Midlife [Multiply Languages]
Sources
Where may I find the Sources quoted?
You may find the Sources quoted at:
Sources
- Hysterectomy: What Is A Hysterectomy? Last Updated: 08 January 2020 | Last Reviewed: 24 February 2014. Jean Hailes for Women’s Health https://jeanhailes.org.au/health-a-z/vulva-vagina-ovaries-uterus/hysterectomy/ Accessed: 22 November 2020
- Hysterectomy: What Is A Hysterectomy? Last Updated: 08 January 2020 | Last Reviewed: 24 February 2014. Jean Hailes for Women’s Health https://jeanhailes.org.au/health-a-z/vulva-vagina-ovaries-uterus/hysterectomy/ Accessed: 22 November 2020
- Hysterectomy: Overview. Page Last Reviewed: 01 February 2019. NHS (National Health Service) https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/hysterectomy/ Accessed: 22 November 2020
- Glossary of Terms: Hysterectomy. Content Updated: January 2016. Australasian Menopause Society https://www.menopause.org.au/hp/information-sheets/381-glossary-of-terms Accessed: 22 November 2020
- Vaginal Hysterectomy: Overview. 08 February 2020. Mayo Clinic https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/vaginal-hysterectomy/about/pac-20384541 Accessed: 22 November 2020
- Hysterectomy: Overview – Types of Hysterectomy. Page Last Reviewed: 01 February 2019. NHS (National Health Service) https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/hysterectomy/#types-of-hysterectomy Accessed: 22 November 2020
- Hysterectomy: What Is A Hysterectomy? Last Updated: 08 January 2020 | Last Reviewed: 24 February 2014. Jean Hailes for Women’s Health https://jeanhailes.org.au/health-a-z/vulva-vagina-ovaries-uterus/hysterectomy/ Accessed: 22 November 2020
- Hysterectomy: Overview – Types of Hysterectomy. Page Last Reviewed: 01 February 2019. NHS (National Health Service) https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/hysterectomy/#types-of-hysterectomy Accessed: 22 November 2020
- Hysterectomy: Overview – Types of Hysterectomy. Page Last Reviewed: 01 February 2019. NHS (National Health Service) https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/hysterectomy/#types-of-hysterectomy Accessed: 22 November 2020
- Hysterectomy: What Is A Hysterectomy? Last Updated: 08 January 2020 | Last Reviewed: 24 February 2014. Jean Hailes for Women’s Health https://jeanhailes.org.au/health-a-z/vulva-vagina-ovaries-uterus/hysterectomy/ Accessed: 22 November 2020
- Hysterectomy: How Common Are Hysterectomies? Medical Review In 2014. Page Last Updated: 01 April 2019. Office on Women’s Health, United States Department of Health and Human Services, Womenshealth.gov https://womenshealth.gov/publications/our-publications/fact-sheet/hysterectomy.html?from=AtoZ Accessed: 22 November 2020
- Menopause Perspectives Around the World: North America: The North American Menopause Society (NAMS): Women Served. North American Menopause Society https://www.imsociety.org/menopause_perspectives_around_the_world.php Accessed: 22 November 2020
- Hysterectomy: I’ve Had A Hysterectomy. Do I Still Need To Have Pap Tests? Medical Review In 2014. Page Last Updated: 01 April 2019. Womenshealth.gov https://www.womenshealth.gov/a-z-topics/hysterectomy?from=AtoZ Accessed: 22 November 2020
- Causes of Menopause: Induced Menopause – Menopause Due To Surgery: Hysterectomy. Last Updated: 20 October 2020 | Last Reviewed: 17 December 2017. Jean Hailes for Women’s Health https://jeanhailes.org.au/health-a-z/menopause/causes-of-menopause Accessed: 22 November 2020
- Menopause FAQs: Premature, Early, and Induced Menopause: Q. I’m facing a hysterectomy with removal of my ovaries, so I’m going to have an induced menopause. Is it different from natural menopause? North American Menopause Society https://www.menopause.org/for-women/menopause-faqs-premature-early-and-induced-menopause Accessed: 22 November 2020
- Hysterectomy: What Is A Hysterectomy? Last Updated: 14 January 2020 | Last Reviewed: 24 February 2014. Jean Hailes for Women’s Health https://jeanhailes.org.au/health-a-z/vulva-vagina-ovaries-uterus/hysterectomy/ Accessed: 22 November 2020
- Hysterectomy: Should You Have A Hysterectomy? Last Updated: 14 January 2020 | Last Reviewed: 24 February 2014. Jean Hailes for Women’s Health https://jeanhailes.org.au/health-a-z/vulva-vagina-ovaries-uterus/hysterectomy/ Accessed: 22 November 2020