Hormone Therapy and Lung Cancer

“For otherwise healthy women younger than 60, taking MHT for the symptoms of menopause, there is no evidence of increased lung cancer risk, or of…”.1

Umbrella
What may the Hormone Therapy and Lung Cancer Umbrella include?

Depending on the Source (DotS) this Umbrella may include:

  • Cancer of the Lung
  • Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT)
  • Hormone Therapy (HT)
  • Lung Cancer
  • Menopausal Hormone Therapy (MHT)

Risk

If women choose to use menopausal hormone therapy (MHT) what is the risk of lung cancer?

In Menopause Management: Menopausal Hormone Therapy (MHT) – Lung Cancer & MHT the (Australian) Jean Hailes for Women’s Health (JH) elaborate on:

“For otherwise healthy women younger than 60, taking MHT for the symptoms of menopause, there is no evidence of increased lung cancer risk, or of increased death from lung cancer. For women older than 60, the increased risk of lung cancer is very small”.2

Risk Comparison

What puts women at a higher risk of developing lung cancer than taking MHT?

The JH explain:

“The following factors put you at a higher risk of developing lung cancer than taking MHT:

  • Past smoking
  • Current smoking
  • Passive smoking (inhaling smoke from others smoking around you)”.3

Hormone Therapy and SmokingSmokers

Can older women who are heavy smokers use MHT?

The JH note:

“Older women who are heavy smokers should not use MHT”.4

Health Care Provider

If I choose to use HT what is my risk of lung cancer?

Different women who choose to use HT can have different risks of lung cancer. It may therefore be in your best interest to also choose to talk to your health care provider about this.

One of the points of consensus about menopausal hormone therapy (MHT) in the Revised Global Consensus Statement on Menopausal Hormone Therapy: Section B: General Principles Governing the Use of MHT – endorsed by seven menopause-related organizations – published online 20 June 2016, is:

  • “The option of MHT is an individual decision in terms of quality of life and health priorities as well as personal risk factors such as age, time since menopause and the risk of VTE, stroke, ischemic heart disease and breast cancer. MHT should not be recommended without a clear indication for its use”.5

What is VTE?

VTE can be an abbreviation for Venous Thromboembolism.

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Links

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  1. 2016 IMS Recommendations on Women’s Midlife Health and Menopause Hormone Therapy
  2. 9 Myths and Misunderstandings About Menopausal Hormone Therapy (MHT): 6. Myth – Complementary Medicines and Therapies Are As Effective As MHT and Safer
  3. 9 Myths and Misunderstandings About Menopausal Hormone Therapy (MHT): 7. Myth – Compounded Bioidentical Hormone Therapy Is Safer Than Conventional MHT
  4. Bioidentical Custom Compounded Hormone Therapy
  5. Bioidentical Hormone Therapy
  6. Bioidentical Hormones Explained – A British Menopause Society Video
  7. Bioidentical Hormones: Are They Safer?
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  9. Complementary Medicine Options for Menopausal Symptoms
  10. Complementary and Alternative Therapies Explained – A British Menopause Society Video
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  14. Does Hormone Replacement Therapy Increase Cancer Risk?
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  19. Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT)
  20. Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT) Explained – A British Menopause Society Video
  21. Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT): Types
  22. Hormone Therapy: Is It Right for You?
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  24. Hot Flashes: What Can I Do?
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  30. Lifestyle and Behavioural Modifications for Menopausal Symptoms
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  39. Menopause Management: Menopausal Hormone Therapy (MHT) – Lung Cancer & MHT
  40. Menopause Management: Menopausal Hormone Therapy (MHT) – The Risks & Benefits of MHT?
  41. Menopause Management: Menopausal Hormone Therapy (MHT) – What Are the Benefits of MHT
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  50. Menopause: Menopause – Hormone Treatments
  51. Menopause: Non-HRT and Lifestyle Options [Video Interview Stories]
  52. Menopause: Non-Hormonal Treatment & Relief for Hot Flashes
  53. NAMS 2017 Position Statement Updates Guidelines for Hormone Therapy Use
  54. National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health: Herbs At A Glance
  55. National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health: Menopausal Symptoms: In Depth
  56. Non-Hormonal Treatment Options for Menopausal Symptoms
  57. NonHormonal Treatments for Menopausal Symptoms
  58. Oestrogen Only Menopausal Hormone Therapy
  59. Quit Smoking
  60. What Is MHT and Is It Safe? Quit Smoking: Stop Smoking Without Putting on Weight
  61. Revised Global Consensus Statement on Menopausal Hormone Therapy
  62. Risks and Benefits of MHT/HRT
  63. Smokefree NHS [National Health Service, England]
  64. Smokefree.gov [United States]
  65. Smokefreewomen [United States]
  66. Smokefreewomen [United States]: Smokefree Apps
  67. Smoking and Cancer
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  70. Video Series-2020 – How To Talk To Your Primary Care Clinician About Your Overall Health
  71. Video Series-2020 – TSECs—A New Treatment Option for Hot Flashes and Night Sweats
  72. Video Series-2020 – What You Need To Know About Bioidentical Hormone Therapy
  73. What Is Menopausal Hormone Therapy (MHT) and Is It Safe?
  74. Women.smokefree.gov [Smokefreewomen, United States]
  75. Women’s Wellness: Treating Hot Flashes and Night Sweats Without Hormones [+ Video Courtesy: Mayo Clinic News Network]

Sources

Where may I find the Sources quoted?

You may find the Sources quoted at:

Sources

  1. Menopause Management: Menopausal Hormone Therapy (MHT) – Lung Cancer & MHT. Last Updated: 30 July 2020 | Last Reviewed: 17 December 2017. Jean Hailes for Women’s Health https://jeanhailes.org.au/health-a-z/menopause/menopause-management Accessed: 15 October 2020
  2. Menopause Management: Menopausal Hormone Therapy (MHT) – Lung Cancer & MHT. Last Updated:  30 July 2020| Last Reviewed: 17 December 2017. Jean Hailes for Women’s Health https://jeanhailes.org.au/health-a-z/menopause/menopause-management Accessed: 15 October 2020
  3. Menopause Management: Menopausal Hormone Therapy (MHT) – Lung Cancer & MHT. Last Updated:  30 July 2020 | Last Reviewed: 17 December 2017. Jean Hailes for Women’s Health https://jeanhailes.org.au/health-a-z/menopause/menopause-management Accessed: 15 October 2020
  4. Menopause Management: Menopausal Hormone Therapy (MHT) – Lung Cancer & MHT. Last Updated: 30 July 2020 | Last Reviewed: 17 December 2017. Jean Hailes for Women’s Health https://jeanhailes.org.au/health-a-z/menopause/menopause-management Accessed: 15 October 2020
  5. De Villiers, T. J., Hall, J. E., Pinkerton, J. V., Pérez, S. C., Rees, M., Yang, C. and Pierroz, D. D. Revised Global Consensus Statement on Menopausal Hormone Therapy: Section B: General Principles Governing the Use of MHT. Climacteric, 2016;19:4:314 https://www.imsociety.org/manage/images/pdf/ba6379e868044bec13015ac2b84f2753.pdf Accessed: 15 October 2020

Topic Last Updated: 15 October 2020 – Topic Last Reviewed: 15 October 2020
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