Hormone Therapy Questions To Ask

“Are hormones right for me?
Why? What are the benefits?
What are the serious risks and common side effects?”1

Umbrella

What may the Hormone Therapy Questions To Ask Umbrella include?

Depending on the Source (DotS) this Umbrella may include:

  • Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT) Questions To Ask
  • Hormone Therapy (HT) Questions To Ask
  • Menopausal Hormone Therapy (MHT) Questions To Ask
  • Menopause and Hormones Common Questions
  • Menopause and Hormones Questions To Ask Your Doctor

5Ws of Menopause Hormone Therapy (MHT)

What are the International Menopause Society’s (IMS) 5Ws of Menopause Hormone Therapy (MHT) A Practical Guide?

Hormone Therapy Questions To AskOn page two of Menopause and Menopause Hormone Therapy: The 5Ws of Menopause Hormone Therapy (MHT) A Practical Guide, the IMS’s Leaflet for Women for World Menopause Day 2024, the IMS elaborate on:

“In this leaflet, you will learn about the 5Ws, “Who, What, When, Why and Where”, of MHT to guide you no matter where you are in the world.

  1. Who is MHT for…?
  2. What is MHT for…?
  3. When should MHT be started and stopped…?
  4. Why is MHT important…?
  5. Where can you get MHT…?”2

Questions

What are questions to ask about hormone therapy (HT)?

In Menopause: Medicines To Help You: Important Questions To Ask About Menopause Hormone Medicines the (United States) Food and Drug Administration’s (FDA) include:

  • “Are hormones right for me? Why?
  • What are the benefits?
  • What are the serious risks and common side effects?
  • How long should I use hormone therapy?
  • What is the lowest dose that will work for me?
  • Are there any non-hormone medicines that I can take?”3

In Menopause Treatment: Questions For Your Healthcare Provider the (United States) Endocrine Society include:

  • “What do you think are possible triggers for my hot flashes?
  • Are there any lifestyle or dietary interventions that may diminish my symptoms?
  • Should I consider medication for treatment of my symptoms? Hormonal or non-hormonal?
  • If you are interested in hormonal therapy: Am I a good candidate for hormonal therapy, specifically are my cardiovascular and breast cancer risks low?
  • Which lifestyle changes can I make that will decrease my menopause symptoms without medicine?
  • Are there any alternative medicine treatments you would recommend I try for relief of my menopause symptoms?
  • Are there any alternative medicines I should not use because they could interfere with medicines I take?”4

Risk Questions

What are some questions to ask about HT risks?

In Hormone therapy: Is It Right for You? Who Can Benefit From Hormone Therapy? If You Take Hormone Therapy, How Can You Reduce Risk? the (United States) Mayo Clinic elaborate on:

“Talk to your doctor about these strategies:

  • Find the best product and delivery method for you. You can take estrogen in the form of a pill, patch, gel, vaginal cream, or slow-releasing suppository or ring that you place in your vagina…
  • Minimize the amount of medication you take…
  • Seek regular follow-up care…
  • Make healthy lifestyle choices…

If you haven’t had a hysterectomy and are using systemic estrogen therapy, you’ll also need progestin. Your doctor can help you find the delivery method that offers the most benefits and convenience with the least risks and cost”.5

Vaginal Symptoms

Can HT options vary for vaginal symptoms?

In Hormone therapy: Is It Right for You? Who Can Benefit From Hormone Therapy? If You Take Hormone Therapy, How Can You Reduce Risk? the Mayo Clinic note:

“If you experience only vaginal symptoms related to menopause, estrogen in a low-dose vaginal cream, tablet or ring is usually a better choice than an oral pill or a skin patch”.6

Long-Term Use

Hormone Therapy Questions To AskHow long can HT be used for?

On page six of Menopause and Menopause Hormone Therapy: The 5Ws of Menopause Hormone Therapy (MHT) A Practical Guide – 3. When Should MHT Be Started and Stopped? Long-Term Use the IMS note:

“There is no strict limit on how long you can use MHT, but long-term use may carry certain small risks, such as increased chances of breast cancer or blood clots. Your healthcare professional will help weigh these risks against the benefits based on your personal health history, and you should have at least an annual discussion of this risk : benefit balance”.7

Health Care Provider

How important is it to review treatment options on a regular basis?

In Hormone therapy: Is It Right for You? The Bottom Line: Hormone Therapy Isn’t All Good or All Bad the Mayo Clinic elaborate on:

“To determine if hormone therapy is a good treatment option for you, talk to your doctor about your individual symptoms and health risks. Be sure to keep the conversation going throughout your menopausal years.

As researchers learn more about hormone therapy and other menopausal treatments, recommendations may change. If you continue to have bothersome menopausal symptoms, review treatment options with your doctor on a regular basis”.8

Health Topics A-Z

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In Health Topics A-Z you may find:

Health Topics A-Z

Links

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New or Updated

  1. AMS Statement 15 July 2024 [Australasian Menopause Society]
  2. Askearlymenopause.org [Ask EM] [+ Video: What Is Early Menopause?]
  3. BMS & WHC’s 2020 Recommendations on Hormone Replacement Therapy In Menopausal Women
  4. BMS Statement on Testosterone [26 July 2024]
  5. BMS TV: Bioidentical Hormones
  6. BMS TV: HRT and Bleeding
  7. BMS TV: HRT and Breast Cancer: Overall Risks and Benefits
  8. BMS TV: HRT and the Risk of Breast Cancer
  9. BMS TV: Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT)
  10. BMS TV: Progestogens
  11. BMS TV: Testosterone Explained
  12. BMS TV: Urogenital Atrophy
  13. Bioidentical Hormone Therapy
  14. Bioidentical Hormones: Are They Safer?
  15. British Menopause Society Statement Published In Response To the BBC One Panorama Programme 30 September 2024 [01 October 2024]
  16. Can You Have HRT If You Are Overweight?
  17. Can You Have HRT With Uterine Fibroids
  18. Compounded Bioidentical Hormone Therapy [Video]
  19. Consumer Video and Podcast Series: 2022 Consumer Videos and Podcasts – Hormone Therapy: Understanding the Risks and Benefits
  20. Consumer Video and Podcast Series: 2023 Consumer Videos and Podcasts – Lifestyle Modification and Prevention of Breast Cancer
  21. Consumer Video and Podcast Series: 2023 Consumer Videos and Podcasts – New FDA-Approved Nonhormone Option for the Treatment of Hot Flashes
  22. Consumer Video and Podcast Series: 2023 Consumer Videos and Podcasts – Premature and Early Menopause
  23. Consumer Video and Podcast Series: 2023 Consumer Videos and Podcasts – Preparing for Your Menopause Health Care Visit
  24. Deciding About Hormone Therapy
  25. Deciding About Hormone Therapy Use
  26. EMAS On-Demand Webinars [European Menopause and Andropause Society] [Multiply Languages]: Impact of Estrogen Deficiency on Quality of Life In Asia and the Role of Continuous Combined MHT In Treatment (EN)
  27. FAQs: Hormone Therapy for Menopause
  28. Find A Menopause Practitioner [United States and Other]
  29. Find An AMS Member [Australasian Menopause Society i.e. Australia and New Zealand]
  30. Find Your Nearest BMS Menopause Specialist [British Menopause Society]
  31. Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause
  32. HRT
  33. HRT Questions Answered [Video]
  34. HRT – Types, Doses and Regimens
  35. HRT: Benefits and Risks
  36. Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT)
  37. Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT) With Dr Nicky Peel & Prof. David Armstrong [Video]
  38. Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT): Side Effects of Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT)
  39. Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT): Types of Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT)
  40. Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT): Vaginal Oestrogen – About Vaginal Oestrogen
  41. Hormone Therapy In Postmenopausal Persons: Primary Prevention of Chronic Conditions
  42. Hormone Therapy: Four Things A Mayo Clinic Women’s Health Specialist Wants You To Know [+ Video Courtesy: Mayo Clinic News Network. Name Super/CG: Taryn Smith, M.D./Internal Medicine/Mayo Clinic]
  43. Hot Flashes
  44. How To Talk To Your Doctor About Menopause
  45. Is It Too Late To Start HRT?
  46. Joint Position Statement By the British Menopause Society, Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists and Society for Endocrinology on Best Practice Recommendations for the Care of Women Experiencing the Menopause
  47. Later Years (Around 50 Years and Over): Menopause and Post Menopause Health – Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT) [+ Video: Is HRT Bad for You?] [Other Languages and Formats]
  48. Menopausal Hormone Therapy
  49. Menopausal Hormone Therapy
  50. Menopausal Hormone Therapy Use Among Postmenopausal Women
  51. Menopausal Hormone Therapy and Breast Cancer Risk
  52. Menopausal Hormone Therapy and Venous Thromboembolism
  53. Menopausal Hormone Therapy, Heart Disease and Stroke
  54. Menopausal Hormone Therapy: What Is MHT and How Does it Help?
  55. Menopausal Hormone Therapy: Is MHT Safe?
  56. Menopause
  57. Menopause
  58. Menopause Hormone Therapy: Does It Cause Vaginal Bleeding?
  59. Menopause Management Options: Menopausal Hormone Therapy (MHT)
  60. Menopause Map: Downloadable Resources – My Personal Path Print Tools: Questions for Your Health Care Provider
    Hormone Therapy Questions To Ask
  61. Menopause Patient Information [Videos] 3. The Risks & Benefits of HRT
  62. Menopause Patient Information [Videos] 4. The Different Types of HRT
  63. Menopause Symptoms: Mayo Clinic Expert Outlines Hormone and Nonhormonal Therapies
  64. Menopause Treatments: What Works, What Doesn’t
  65. Menopause and HRT
  66. Menopause and HRT: Fact and Fiction
  67. Menopause and Human Rights — Frequently Asked Questions
  68. Menopause: Hormone Therapy
  69. Menopause: Identification and Management [NICE Guideline Published: 12 November 2015 Last Updated: 07 November 2024]
    Hormone Therapy
  70. Menopause: Identification and Management: NICE Guideline [NG23] [07 November 2024]
  71. Menopause: Medicines To Help You: Important Questions To Ask About Menopause Hormone Medicines
  72. Menopause: Understanding the Changes and Finding Relief | Dr Susan Davis | The Proof Podcast EP 256
  73. Navigating Menopause: Expert Insights and Solutions | Dr Susan Davis | The Proof Podcast EP 245
  74. Navigating Menopause: Honest Answers To All Your Questions [+ Video: What To Expect in Menopause]
  75. Non-Estrogen Treatments for Menopausal Symptoms
  76. Nonhormone Treatments for Hot Flashes and Night Sweats
  77. Perimenopause
  78. Perimenopause and Menopause Symptom Checklist
  79. Risks and Benefits of MHT
  80. Shedding Light on the Menopause Experience and Demystifying Treatment
  81. The 2022 Hormone Therapy Position Statement of The North American Menopause Society
  82. The 2023 Practitioner’s Toolkit for Managing Menopause
  83. The Women’s Health Initiative Randomized Trials and Clinical Practice
  84. The Women’s Health Initiative Trials: Clinical Messages
  85. Updated 2024 NICE Menopause Guidance Summary
  86. Updated BMS Guidelines on Unscheduled Bleeding on HRT
  87. Update on Menopause Hormone Therapy; Current Indications and Unanswered Questions
  88. Vaginal Dryness
  89. Vaginal Dryness After Menopause: How To Treat It?
  90. Video: Leslie Cho, MD, Discusses CV Risks, Benefits of Menopausal Hormone Therapy
  91. Videos and Podcasts: Videos – Heart Disease, Risk Factors of Developing Heart Disease, and Can I Take Hormones?
  92. Webinars: Previous – Non-Hormonal Pharmacological Interventions For VMS
  93. Webinars: Previous – Non-Pharmacological Interventions For VMS
  94. What Are the Most Common Symptoms of Menopause? And Which Can Hormone Therapy Treat?
  95. What Is the Dfference Between Vagifem and Estring?
  96. What if HRT isn’t right for me? And is cold-water swimming really the answer to everything? Your Menopause Questions Answered
  97. World Menopause Day 2024: Leaflet for Women
  98. World Menopause Day 2024: Poster for Women
  99. World Menopause Day 2024: The IMS White Paper: Menopause and MHT In 2024: Addressing the Key Controversies
  100. World Menopause Day 2024: The IMS White Paper: Menopause and MHT In 2024: Addressing the Key Controversies – Appendix 1 – The 5Ws

Sources

Where may I find the Sources quoted?

You may find the Sources quoted at:

Sources

  1. Menopause: Medicines To Help You – Important Questions To Ask About Menopause Hormone Medicines. Content Current As of: 22 August 2019. Food and Drug Administration https://www.fda.gov/ForConsumers/ByAudience/ForWomen/ucm118627.htm Accessed: 23 January 2025
  2. Menopause and Menopause Hormone Therapy: The 5Ws of Menopause Hormone Therapy (MHT) A Practical Guide. 2024: 2-9. International Menopause Society https://www.imsociety.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/2024-WMD-Leaflet_English.pdf Accessed: 23 January 2025
  3. Menopause: Medicines To Help You – Important Questions To Ask About Menopause Hormone Medicines. Content Current As of 22 August 2019. Food and Drug Administration https://www.fda.gov/ForConsumers/ByAudience/ForWomen/ucm118627.htm Accessed: 23 January 2025
  4. Menopause Treatment: Questions for Your Healthcare Provider. Last Updated: 24 January 2022. Endocrine Society https://www.endocrine.org/patient-engagement/endocrine-library/menopause-treatment Accessed: 23 January 2025
  5. Hormone therapy: Is It Right for You? Who Can Benefit From Hormone Therapy? If You Take Hormone Therapy, How Can You Reduce Risk? 06 December 2022. Mayo Clinic https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/menopause/in-depth/hormone-therapy/art-20046372 Accessed: 23 January 2025
  6. Hormone therapy: Is It Right for You? Who Can Benefit From Hormone Therapy? If You Take Hormone Therapy, How Can You Reduce Risk? 06 December 2022. Mayo Clinic https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/menopause/in-depth/hormone-therapy/art-20046372 Accessed: 23 January 2025
  7. Menopause and Menopause Hormone Therapy: The 5Ws of Menopause Hormone Therapy (MHT) A Practical Guide – 3. When Should MHT Be Started and Stopped? Long-Term Use. 2024:6. International Menopause Society https://www.imsociety.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/2024-WMD-Leaflet_English.pdf Accessed: 23 January 2025
  8. Hormone therapy: Is It Right for You? Hormone Therapy Isn’t All Good or All Bad. 06 December 2022. Mayo Clinic https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/menopause/in-depth/hormone-therapy/art-20046372 Accessed: 23 January 2025
Topic Last Updated: 01 February 2025 – Topic Last Reviewed: 23 January 2025

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