“Vulval irritation is when infections,
products, clothes and other factors
affect the sensitive skin of the vulva”.1
Umbrella
What may the Vulval Irritation Umbrella include?
Depending on the Source (DotS) this Umbrella may include:
- Genital Itch
- Vestibulitis
- Vestibulodynia
- Vulva/Vulval/Vulvar Discomfort/Irritation/Pain
- Vulva/Vulval/Vulvar Skin Conditions
- Vulvar Itching
- Vulval Vestibulitis
- Vulvitis
- Vulvovaginal Discomfort/Pain
Vulva
What is the vulva?
DotS the definition of the vulva may vary. The (Australian) Jean Hailes for Women’s Health’s (JH) definition is:
“Your vulva is the external part of your female genitals that you can see. Your vagina is inside your body”.2
Vulval Irritation
What is vulval irritation?
DotS the definition of vulval irritation may vary. In Vulva Irritation: What Is Vulval Irritation? the JH explain:
What are vulval irritation symptoms?
In Vulval Irritation: Symptoms the JH explain:
- Burning
- Itching
- Redness
- Swelling
- Vaginal discomfort
- Vaginal discharge
- Skin cracking or splitting (fissuring)
- Whitening of skin (leukoplakia)
- Pain during sex (dyspareunia)”.4
Vulvitis
What is vulvitis?
DotS the definition of vulvitis may vary. In Vulvitis: Overview – What Is Vulvitis? the (United States) Cleveland Clinic’s definition is:
Cause
What can cause vulval irritation?
In Vulval Irritation: What Causes Vulval Irritation? the JH note:

“Common causes are listed below.
- Bodily functions…
- Products…
- Clothes…
- Vulval and vaginal yeast infections
- Bacterial vaginosis
- Skin conditions…
- Sexually transmitted infections (STIs)…
- Bartholin glands cyst…
- Varicose veins…
- Hormones…
- Medicines…
- Cancer…”.6
Douching
What is douching?
DotS the definition of douching may vary. In Douching: What Is Douching? the Office on Women’s Health, United States Department of Health and Human Services, Womenshealth.gov’s definition is:
Is douching different from washing the outside of your vagina during a bath or shower?
Yes. Womenshealth.gov explain:
Most doctors recommend that women do not douche”.8
Vulval Clinics
Are there clinics specializing in vulval conditions?
DotC (Depending on the Country) there may be clinics specializing in vulval conditions with gynecologists, dermatologists, physiotherapists and other multidisciplinary staff.
These multidisciplinary clinics may be called:
- Genito-Urinary Medicine Clinics
- Multidisciplinary Vulva/Vulval/Vulvar Clinics
- Vulva/Vulval/Vulvar Clinics
- Vulvovaginal Clinics
Health Care Provider
What if I think I have vulval irritation?
If you think you have vulval irritation, it may be in your best interest to choose to talk to your health care provider about this. The JH encourage us to seek help and explain:
You might also need to have a urine test, vulval or vaginal swab, blood test or vulval biopsy. This process will ensure you get the right diagnosis and treatment”.9
Health Topics A-Z
Where may I find Health Topics A-Z related to the Vulval Irritation?
In Health Topics A-Z you may find:
Where may I find Links related to Vulval Irritation?
Your Country may have Links similar to:
Links
This Links List to third party websites is neither comprehensive nor exhaustive. Inclusion on this Links List does not imply endorsement or recommendation. Non-inclusion on this Links List does not imply non-endorsement or non-recommendation. Third party websites are not under the control of Meno Martha International Menopause Directory. Third party websites may contain explicit medical images and/or sexual references. Please read Meno Martha International Menopause Directory’s Links Policy before proceeding to a Link. Please contact Webmaster if you experience a problem with a Link.New or Updated
- About the Vulva and Vagina [06 June 2025]
- FDA Expert Panel on Menopause and Hormone Replacement Therapy for Women [17 July 2025]
- The Vulva & Vagina Explained: Sex Ed #2 [April 2025]
- Tips for Checking Your Vulva: What To Look Out For
- Vulval Irritation [17 June 2025]
- Webinars: Previous – The Burn, the Itch, the Pain, the Urge: GSM In Women [15 April 2025]
- ANZ Vulvovaginal Society: Patient Information [Australian and New Zealand]
- A Guide To Vulval Self-Checks [+ Video]
- About the Vulva and Vagina
- Advice for Daily Life
- American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologist: Your Guide To Women’s Health Straight From the Experts
- BMS TV: Urogenital Atrophy
- Boxers, Briefs and Bacterial Vaginosis: How Your Underwear Can Affect Your Health
- British Society for the Study of Vulval Disease [United Kingdom]
- Candidiasis
- Care Down There
- Consumer Video and Podcast Series: 2022 Consumer Videos and Podcasts – Discussing Sexual Health Concerns With Your Health Care Professional
- Douching
- Essential Information: Caring for Your Skin Down There
- Essential Information: Latex Allergy
- Essential Information: See Your Doctor If
- FAQs: Disorders of the Vulva: Common Causes of Vulvar Pain, Burning, and Itching
- FAQs: Vaginitis
- FAQs: Vulvodynia
- FAQs: Vulvovaginal Health
- FDA Expert Panel on Menopause and Hormone Replacement Therapy for Women
- Foundationforwomenscancer.org [Foundation for Women’s Cancer, United States]
- Genital Care for Women
- Genital Herpes
- Genital Herpes
- Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause
- Glossary
- Gynecologic Cancers
- Health Organization for Pudendal Education
- Helpful Websites
- Hope for Patients With Pudendal Neuralgia and Pudendal Nerve Entrapment
- Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT): Vaginal Oestrogen – Common Questions About Vaginal Oestrogen
- Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT): Vaginal Oestrogen – How and When To Use Vaginal Oestrogen
- International Day of Zero Tolerance for Female Genital Mutilation, 6 February
- International Society for Sexual Medicine: Public
- International Society for the Study of Vulvovaginal Diseases: Patient Handouts
- International Society for the Study of Women’s Sexual Health: Find A Provider
- Lichen Sclerosis
- Lichen Sclerosus
- Lichen Sclerosis and Menopause
- Lichensclerosusguide.org.uk
- Maintaining Vulvar, Vaginal and Perineal Health: Clinical Considerations
- Managing Common Vulvar Skin Conditions
- Medical Advice: Bacterial Vaginosis
- Medical Advice: Chronic Thrush (Also Known As Candida)
- Medical Advice: Lichen Planus
- Medical Advice: Lichen Sclerosus
- Medical Advice: Psoriasis
- Medical Advice: Treatment
- Medical Advice: Vulval Eczema
- Medical Advice: Vulval Pain
- National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health: How Safe Is This Product or Practice?
- National Vulvodynia Association: For Patients: How NVA Can Help You
- Pelvic Exam
- Pelvic Pain Support Network [United Kingdom]
- Pelvic Pain Support Network [United Kingdom]: Resources and Clinics
- Sexual Problems and Menopause
- Think You Have A Vaginal Infection? Here’s What You Need to Know
- Tips for Checking Your Vulva: What To Look Out For
- Urogenital Problems
- Vaginal Dryness
- Vaginal Dryness
- Vaginal Dryness Alternative Treatments
- Vaginal Pain
- Vaginal Yeast Infection
- Vaginal and Vulval Pain: Know the Different Causes and When To Seek Help
- Vaginal and Vulvar Cancers
- Video and Podcast Library: Video: Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause
- Videos & Podcasts: Videos – Menopause and Hormone Therapy: Current Perspectives and Controversies
- Videos & Podcasts: Videos – Vulvar Diseases, Overview for Aging Women [June 2024]
- Vulva
- Vulva [Image]
- Vulva and Vagina
- Vulval Cancer
- Vulval Cancer
- Vulval Irritation
- Vulval Irritation: Treatment and Management
- Vulval Pain
Vulval Pain Society [United Kingdom]
- Vulval Self-Checks: Learn How To Get To Know Your Vulva
- Vulval Self-Examination
- Vulval Self-Examination Leaflet for Women At Increased Risk of Vulval Cancer
- Vulval and Vaginal Conditions
- Vulval and Vaginal Health
- Vulval and Vaginal Pain
- Vulvar Anatomy [+ Images]
- Vulvar Awareness Day Season 2024 – 2025
- Vulvar Cancer
- Vulvar Cancer
- Vulvar Cancer–Patient Version [+ Image]
- Vulvar Cancer: What Patients Should Know About
- Vulvitis
- Vulvitis: Management & Treatment
- Vulvodynia
- Vulvovaginitis
- Webinars: Previous – The Burn, the Itch, the Pain, the Urge: GSM In Women
- Webinars: Previous – Pay Attention on Your Way In! The Vulva Is An Important Organ Too
- What Causes An Irritated Vulva and How’s It Treated?
- What’s Normal: What Is Normal Vulval & Vaginal Anatomy?
- Yeast Infection: Vaginal [Vaginal Candidiasis]
- World GO Day [World Gynecologic Oncology Day, 20 September 2025]
Sources
Where may I find the Sources quoted?
You may find the Sources quoted at:
Sources
- Vulval Irritation: What Is Vulval Irritation? Last Updated: 17 June 2025 | Last Reviewed: 02 June 2025. Jean Hailes for Women’s Health https://www.jeanhailes.org.au/health-a-z/vulva-vagina/vulval-irritation Accessed: 10 August 2025
- Vulval Irritation Last Updated: 17 June 2025 | Last Reviewed: 02 June 2025. Jean Hailes for Women’s Health https://www.jeanhailes.org.au/health-a-z/vulva-vagina/vulval-irritation Accessed: 10 August 2025
- Vulval Irritation: What Is Vulval Irritation? Last Updated: 17 June 2025 | Last Reviewed: 02 June 2025. Jean Hailes for Women’s Health https://www.jeanhailes.org.au/health-a-z/vulva-vagina/vulval-irritation Accessed: 10 August 2025
- Vulval Irritation: Symptoms. Last Updated: 17 June 2025 | Last Reviewed: 02 June 2025. Jean Hailes for Women’s Health https://www.jeanhailes.org.au/health-a-z/vulva-vagina/vulval-irritation Accessed: 10 August 2025
- Vulvitis: Overview – What Is Vulvitis? Last Reviewed: 21 June 2022. Cleveland Clinic https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/15175-vulvitis Accessed: 10 August 2025
- Vulval Irritation: What Causes Vulval Irritation? Last Updated: 17 June 2025 | Last Reviewed: 02 June 2025. Jean Hailes for Women’s Health https://www.jeanhailes.org.au/health-a-z/vulva-vagina/vulval-irritation Accessed: 10 August 2025
- Douching: What Is Douching? Page Last Updated: 27 February 2025. Office on Women’s Health, United States Department of Health and Human Services, Womenshealth.gov https://www.womenshealth.gov/a-z-topics/douching Accessed: 10 August 2025
- Douching: What Is Douching? Page Last Updated: 27 February 2025. Office on Women’s Health, United States Department of Health and Human Services, Womenshealth.gov https://www.womenshealth.gov/a-z-topics/douching Accessed: 10 August 2025
- Vulval Irritation: When To See Your Doctor. Last Updated: 22 April 2024 | Last Reviewed: 26 April 2023. Jean Hailes for Women’s Health https://www.jeanhailes.org.au/health-a-z/vulva-vagina/vulval-irritation Accessed: 09 January 2025