“Women, particularly during the menopause transition,
have higher rates of shingles than men, most likely due
to hormonal changes to their immune response”.1

Umbrella
What may the Shingles Umbrella include?

Depending on the Source (DotS) this Umbrella may include:

  • Herpes Zoster
  • Shingles
  • Zoster

Definition

What is shingles?

DotS the definition of shingles may vary. The (United States) Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s (CDC) definition is:

“Shingles is a painful, usually itchy, rash that develops on one side of the face or body. The rash consists of blisters that typically scab over in 7 to 10 days and fully clear up within 2 to 4 weeks”.2

Chickenpox

What is the association between chickenpox and shingles?

In Shingles (Herpes Zoster): About Singles – Cause and Transmission: Shingles is caused by varicella-zoster virus (VZV), the same virus that causes chickenpox the CDC elaborate on:

“Once a person has chickenpox, the virus stays in their body. The virus can reactivate later in life and cause shingles. Most people who develop shingles only have it one time during their life. However, you can have shingles more than once”.3

Spread or Not

Can you spread shingles to others?

In Shingles: Stay Away From Certain Groups of People If You Have Shingles the (United Kingdom) NHS note:

“You cannot spread shingles to others. But people could catch chickenpox from you if they have not had chickenpox before or have not had the chickenpox vaccine.

This is because shingles is caused by the chickenpox virus”.4

Catch or Not

Can you get shingles from someone with shingles or chickenpox?

In Shingles: Causes of Shingles the NHS explain:

“You cannot get shingles from someone with shingles or chickenpox.

But you can get chickenpox from someone with shingles if you have not had chickenpox before”.5

Common or Not

How common is shingles?

In Shingles (Herpes Zoster) dated 03 February 2022, the CDC note:

“About 1 out of every 3 people in the United States will develop shingles, also known as herpes zoster, in their lifetime. An estimated 1 million people get shingles each year in this country. If you’ve ever had chickenpox, you can get shingles”.6

Menopause

Is there an association between menopause and shingles?

In Shingles: Everything You Never Thought To Ask (And How to Prevent It): Who Gets Shingles? the author elaborates on:

“Women, particularly during the menopause transition, have higher rates of shingles than men, most likely due to hormonal changes to their immune response. These changes at menopause can increase the rate of many immune-related diseases (such as heart disease, diabetes, arthritis, multiple sclerosis)”.7

Treatment

What antiviral medicines are available to treat shingles?

In Shingles (Herpes Zoster): About Shingles – Prevention and Treatment: Treatment the CDC explain:

“Several antiviral medicines are available to treat shingles:

  • Acyclovir (ay-sah-EE-kluh-veer)
  • Valacyclovir (va-luh-sah-EE-kluh-veer)
  • Famciclovir (fam-sah-EE-kluh-veer)

These medicines shorten the length and severity of the illness. They work best when you take them as soon as possible after the rash appears. If you think you have shingles, contact your doctor as soon as possible to talk about treatment”.8

Shingrix Vaccine

What is the Shingrix vaccine?

In Shingles (Herpes Zoster): Get the Shingrix Vaccine If You Are 50 or Older the CDC explain:

Shingles“If You’re 50 or Older, Get Shingrix

  • Shingrix provides strong protection from shingles and long-term nerve pain
  • Get Shingrix even if you already had shingles, because you can get the disease more than once
  • Your risk of shingles and complications increases as you age
  • You need 2 doses of Shingrix. Get the second dose 2 to 6 months after you get the first dose”.9

Health Care Provider

What if I think I have shingles?

If you think you have shingles, it may be in your best interest to choose to talk to your health care provider about this.

In Shingles: Symptoms & Causes – Symptoms: When To See A Doctor the (United States) Mayo Clinic elaborate on:

“Contact your health care provider as soon as possible if you suspect shingles, especially in the following situations:

  • The pain and rash occur near an eye. If left untreated, this infection may lead to permanent eye damage.
  • You’re 60 or older. Age increases your risk of complications.
  • You or someone in your family has a weakened immune system. This may be due to cancer, medications or chronic illness.
  • The rash is widespread and painful”.10

Health Topics A-Z

Where may I find Health Topics A-Z related to Shingles?

In Health Topics A-Z you may find:

Links

Where may I find Links related to Shingles?

Your Country may have Links similar to:

Sources

Where may I find the Sources quoted?

You may find the Sources quoted at:

Sources

  1. Saunders, K. M. Shingles: Everything You Never Thought To Ask (And How to Prevent It): Who Gets Shingles? https://www.menopause.org/for-women/menopauseflashes/women’s-health-and-menopause/shingles-everything-you-never-thought-to-ask-(and-how-to-prevent-it) Accessed: 26 March 2024
  2. Shingles (Herpes Zoster): About Shingles – Signs & Symptoms. Last Reviewed: 10 May 2023. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention https://www.cdc.gov/shingles/about/symptoms.html Accessed: 26 March 2024
  3. Shingles (Herpes Zoster): About Shingles – Cause and Transmission. Last Reviewed: 10 May 2023. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention https://www.cdc.gov/shingles/about/transmission.html Accessed: 26 March 2024
  4. Shingles: Stay Away From Certain Groups of People. Page Last Reviewed: 23 November 2023. NHS https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/shingles/#shingles-and-chickenpox Accessed: 26 March 2024
  5. Shingles: Causes of Shingles. Page Last Reviewed: 23 November 2023. NHS https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/shingles/#shingles-and-chickenpox Accessed: 26 March 2024
  6. Shingles (Herpes Zoster). Last Reviewed: 03 February 2022. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention https://www.cdc.gov/shingles/index.html Accessed: 26 March 2024
  7. Saunders, K. M. Shingles: Everything You Never Thought To Ask (And How to Prevent It): Who Gets Shingles? https://www.menopause.org/for-women/menopauseflashes/women’s-health-and-menopause/shingles-everything-you-never-thought-to-ask-(and-how-to-prevent-it) Accessed: 26 March 2024
  8. Shingles (Herpes Zoster): About Singles – Prevention and Treatment. Last Reviewed: 10 May 2023. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention https://www.cdc.gov/shingles/about/treatment.html Accessed: 26 March 2024
  9. Shingles (Herpes Zoster): Get the Shingrix Vaccine If You Are 50 or Older. Last Reviewed: 09 December 2020. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention https://www.cdc.gov/shingles/multimedia/shringrix-50-older.html Accessed: 26 March 2024
  10. Shingles: Symptoms & Causes – Symptoms: When To See A Doctor. 20 August 2022. Mayo Clinic https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/shingles/symptoms-causes/syc-20353054 Accessed: 26 March 2024
Topic Last Updated: 26 March 2024 – Topic Last Reviewed: 26 March 2024

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